Hong Kong Valuation Guide

Property, machinery, intangible and specialist assets

Asset-specific expertise integrated with the wider transaction, reporting or financing purpose.

Property

Commercial, industrial, retail, office, hotel, residential, development land and investment property.

  • Market and income methods
  • Development residual
  • Highest and best use
  • Rental and yield analysis
  • Financing and reporting
  • HKEX property reports

Plant and machinery

Production lines, specialised equipment, vehicles, fixtures, utilities and infrastructure assets.

  • Replacement cost new
  • Physical deterioration
  • Functional obsolescence
  • Economic obsolescence
  • Useful life and residual value
  • Site inspection and register review

Intangible assets

Brands, technology, customer relationships, contracts, licences, data, content and non-compete agreements.

  • Relief from royalty
  • Multi-period excess earnings
  • With-and-without method
  • Replacement cost
  • Useful life assessment
  • PPA and strategic use

Specialist sectors

Assets whose economics require sector-specific inputs and technical collaboration.

  • Mineral and natural resources
  • Biotech and life sciences
  • Biological assets
  • Energy and utilities
  • Shipping and logistics
  • Digital and tokenised assets
Traditional red-sail junk boat in Victoria Harbour

Asset records matter

Value depends on identification, condition, rights and use.

A fixed asset register or IP list is a starting point, not always a complete inventory. The work may require site inspection, invoice review, legal documentation, technical reports or management interviews.

  • Ownership and location
  • Asset specifications and age
  • Condition, maintenance and utilisation
  • Book value, historical cost and invoices
  • Legal rights, registrations and restrictions
  • Income contribution or replacement function
Coordination point: property, machinery, intangible and business valuations should use consistent valuation dates, currency assumptions, business forecasts and treatment of contributory assets.

Share the asset register and purpose.

Photos, specifications, invoices, location details, legal documents and prior reports help establish the right inspection and valuation scope.

Open enquiry checklist